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Helping family and prisoners from abroad

Draft First minutes: what human rights defenders usually advise

Helping family and prisoners from abroad

Draft. Compiled from human rights groups' guides but not yet reviewed by a lawyer. This is not legal advice — check the linked sources and consult a lawyer.

  • In 2024 the Constitutional Court confirmed that sending money to someone charged under a 'terrorism' article can count as financing terrorism if the sender knew what the money was for.
  • Rights groups advise helping through organisations — Solidarity Zone, Memorial Political Prisoners Support, Freedom Zone — and checking their designation before donating.
  • Transfers to relatives are visible to banks. Don't send money to 'banned' organisations or people linked to them: the risk also falls on the recipient in Russia.
  • In letters to pre-trial detention or a colony, don't write about politics, the case or third parties: censors read everything. Letters to political prisoners can be sent via RosUznik.
  • If you are put on the 284-FZ register, dependent relatives can receive a payment from your frozen funds.

current as of September 25. More: Advokatskaya Gazeta: Constitutional Court on transfers; Mediazona: cases over donations to FBK (foreign agent); RosUznik

Draft First minutes: what human rights defenders usually advise

Parcels and visits in SIZO and penal colonies

Draft. Compiled from human rights groups' guides but not yet reviewed by a lawyer. This is not legal advice — check the linked sources and consult a lawyer.

  • In SIZO, parcels are handed in at the window (with a passport) or via online services, up to 30 kg a month. Visits in SIZO need permission from the investigator or the court handling the case.
  • In a colony the number of parcels depends on the regime: general — 6 parcels and 6 small packets a year, strict — 4, special — 3; no limit in a settlement colony. Medicines don't count.
  • Human rights groups advise not bringing your everyday phone to a visit and not wearing clothes with political symbols: devices can be seized and searched.
  • If an item is refused, you can challenge it with the facility head and the prosecutor. Medicines go through a separate procedure via the medical unit.
  • Where to turn: Prison Lawyer, Solidarity Zone; for women in prison and their families — Women's Term.

current as of September 25. More: First Department: the parcel window and deliveries (foreign agent); First Department: visiting SIZO or a colony safely (foreign agent); OVD-Info: parcels to SIZO and colonies (extremist)

Who helps

4 organisations

Freedom Zone

Association of political prisoners' relatives: money for families, parcels, paying for lawyers and fines.

abroad link checked September 25
Get in touch freedom-zone.com

RosUznik

Letters to political prisoners: a list of recipients with case descriptions, delivery via FSIN-Pismo, Zonatelecom or post.

Letters are read by censors: don't write about the case, politics or third parties.

online
Get in touch rosuznik.org

Memorial Political Prisoners Support

Recognises people as political prisoners, raises money for lawyers and parcels, helps families.

Since April 2026 Memorial has been an 'extremist' organisation in Russia: donating or reposting from Russia carries risk.

abroad extremiston Rosfinmonitoring list
Get in touch memopzk.org

Lawyers for political cases →

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